One option for creating and applying custom designs to fabric is to make a silkscreen design, which acts as a stencil, and use to apply fabric ink. We have a Silkscreen Starter Kit that comes with everything you need to get started. To see what supplies you need and the steps you need to take, follow the tutorial below.
Supplies Needed:
- Silhouette CAMEO®
- Silhouette Studio®
- Silhouette Cutting Mat
- Silhouette Cutting Blade
- Silkscreen Starter Kit
- Design ID #261308
Step One: Preparing the Design
1. Open Silhouette Studio®. In the Page Setup panel, change the page size to 12 inches by 15 inches and select “None” as the cutting mat. Draw a rectangle 7.5 inches by 10.5 inches, and place it in the middle of the page. Open the Free Hugs Cactus Quote design (Design ID #261308) in Silhouette Studio®. Ensure that your design measures 7.5 by 10.5 inches or smaller in order to fit the silkscreen frame properly. Resize the design so that it fits the 7.5 inch-by-10.5-inch rectangle and center the design according the page (to do that, go to the Transform panel and click the center icon).
2. Delete the 7.5-inch-by-10.5-inch rectangle and MIRROR THE DESIGN IN SILHOUETTE STUDIO® BEFORE CUTTING IT. To mirror the design, go to the Object menu, select Mirror, and then click Flip Horizontally or you can select the design, right-click it, and choose Flip Horizontally.
3. Load the heat transfer sheet that measures 12 inches by 15 inches directly into the Silhouette cutting machine (glossy side down). Adjust the rollers and press Load Media (Silhouette CAMEO® or Silhouette CAMEO® 2) or just Load if you use Silhouette CAMEO® 3. Go to the Send panel, and select “Heat Transfer, Smooth” as your material. Adjust the blade if necessary, unless you use the AutoBlade, and click Send.
4. After the cutting process is over, unload the heat transfer sheet from the cutting machine.
5. Weed away the design (not the negative space) from the heat transfer material in order to create your stencil.
6. With the heat transfer material glossy side down, place the silkscreen sheet on top and then iron for 20–30 seconds using the standard cotton setting.
7. Once cooled, remove the glossy heat transfer liner.
Step Two: Assembling the Frame
1. Assemble the frame by aligning the numbers in each corner and securing the pieces with the provided fasteners. Be sure that the grooves for the frame insert face out.
Step Three: Applying the Ink
1. Cut a 2-inch-by-2-inch square from each corner to allow the stencil to be secured in the frame.
2. With the silkscreen side facing down, place the frame on top of the completed stencil and secure it into place by folding the edges upward around the frame and securing the stencil with the frame inserts.
3. Place a thick piece of cardstock under the material you are going to apply fabric ink on to prevent ink from bleeding through.
4. Place the frame with the silkscreen side facing down onto your fabric. NOTE: You should always practice on a spare piece of fabric before you commit the design to your final project to ensure the proper technique and ink usage.
5. Apply a line of fabric ink horizontally above the stencil spanning the width of the design. For best results, be sure to use enough ink to avoid having to make multiple passes. Some practice may be required.
6. Using the squeegee tool, spread the ink down the stencil in a top-to-bottom direction using a smooth, uninterrupted motion. For best results, spread the ink in a single pass. If repeat passes are required, spread the ink in the same direction. Results may vary on projects that require repeat passes.
7. Lift the frame and the stencil off your fabric. Allow the fabric ink to dry and then set the ink by ironing over it.
8. Rinse the stencil with water or wipe it with a damp cloth every 5–10 uses as needed in order to avoid clogs in the silkscreen. When finished, rinse the stencil and store it in a dry location for repeated use.
Flavoured House
October 7, 2018
Please send me the info on silkscreen, how much they are and if ibcan get them from JG Electronics
Jade Randall
October 14, 2018
I want to make alternative or Punk baby clothing using primarily black items and they are made of either a hundred percent cotton or a cotton blend. I’d also like to be able to Branch out and do other things in a unique way so this company is interesting to me but as an absolute beginner I need to know if it is possible to print my own Unique Designs on to Black cotton clothing, and whether or not I can add shoes or hats or hoodies or even adult wear to the mix using these products. I’m even interested in engraving on glass, or directly onto baby bottles or pacifiers. Do your products work with my idea or do I need to look for something else entirely? Your company intrigued me and I’m hoping to be able to do business with you. As an absolute beginner with a lot of ideas, I need a cost-effective way to make my younique products and I’m hoping you will steer me in the right direction. Thank you very much
Kelly Wayment
October 15, 2018
I think you’re in the right place, Jade! While you can’t print directly onto clothing, you can use fabric ink or heat transfer. If you’re doing white on black, I suggest heat transfer because it will get you a very crisp white. Silhouette has quite a few options for what you’re talking about. Heat transfer cut with the Silhouette, fabric ink through stencils cut with the Silhouette, and silkscreen as desribed in the post above. Silhouette also sells glass etching cream that can be used with stencil vinyl, cut with the Silhouette machine.
I recommend watching a couple of Silhouette’s YouTube classes to see the materials and process in action. Check out our classes Heat Transfer Essentials and Creating Custom Apparel.